Artículos de revista

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    Mental disorder comorbidity and suicidal thoughts and behaviors in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys International College Student initiative
    (John Wiley & Sons, 2019) Auerbach, Randy P.; Mortier, Philippe; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Alonso, Jordi; Benjet, Corina; Cuijpers, Pim; Demyttenaere, Koen; Ebert, David D.; Greif Green, Jennifer; Hasking, Penelope; Lee, Sue; Lochner, Christine; McLafferty, Margaret; Nock, Matthew K.; Petukhova, Maria V.; Pinder-Amaker, Stephanie; Rosellini, Anthony J.; Sampson, Nancy A.; Vilagut, Gemma; Zaslavsky, Alan M.; Kessler, Ronald C.; WHO WMH-ICS Collaborators; Borges, Guilherme; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, New York.; rpa2009@columbia.edu (Randy P. Auerbach)
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    Cross-national patterns of substance use disorder treatment and associations with mental disorder comorbidity in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys
    (Wiley-Blackwell, 2019) Harris, Meredith G.; Bharat, Chrianna; Glantz, Meyer D.; Sampson, Nancy A.; Al-Hamzawi, Ali; Alonso, Jordi; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Caldas de Almeida, José Miguel; Cia, Alfredo H.; Girolamo, Giovanni de; Florescu, Silvia; Gureje, Oye; Haro, Josep Maria; Hinkov, Hristo; Karam, Elie G.; Karam, Georges; Lee, Sing; Lé pine, Jean-Pierre; Levinson, Daphna; Makanjuola, Victor; McGrath, John; Mneimneh, Zeina; Navarro-Mateu, Fernando; Piazza, Marina; Posada-Villa, José; Rapsey, Charlene; Tachimori, Hisateru; Have, Margreet ten; Torres, Yolanda; Viana, Maria Carmen; Chatterji, Somnath; Zaslavsky, Alan M.; Kessler, Ronald C.; Degenhardt, Louisa; WHO World Mental Health Surveys collaborators; Benjet, Corina; Borges, Guilherme; Medina-Mora, María Elena; School of Public Health, The University of Queensland and Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research Level 3, Dawson House, The Park Centre for Mental Health Australia, Queensland, Australia.; meredith_harris@qcmhr.uq.edu.au
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    Childhood generalized specific phobia as an early marker of internalizing psychopathology across the lifespan: results from the World Mental Health Surveys
    (BioMed Central, 2019) Vries, Ymkje Anna de; Al-Hamzawi, Ali; Alonso, Jordi; Borges, Guilherme; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Bunting, Brendan; Caldas-de-Almeida, José Miguel; Cia, Alfredo H.; Girolamo, Giovanni De; Dinolova, Rumyana V.; Esan, Oluyomi; Florescu, Silvia; Gureje, Oye; Haro, Josep Maria; Hu, Chiyi; Karam, Elie G.; Karam, Aimee; Kawakami, Norito; Kiejna, Andrzej; Kovess-Masfety, Viviane; Lee, Sing; Mneimneh, Zeina; Navarro-Mateu, Fernando; Piazza, Marina; Scott, Kate; Have, Margreet ten; Torres, Yolanda; Viana, Maria Carmen; Kessler, Ronald C.; Jonge, Peter de; WHO World Mental Health Survey Collaborators; Benjet, Corina; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, Department of Developmental Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; y.a.de.vries@rug.nl
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    Early-Life Mental Disorders and Adult Household Income in the World Mental Health Surveys
    (Elsevier Science INC, 360 Park Ave South, New York, NY 10010-1710 USA, 2012) Kawakami, Norito; Abdulghani, Emad Abdulrazaq; Alonso, Jordi; Bromet, Evelyn J.; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Caldas-de-Almeida, José Miguel; Chiu, Wai Tat; De Girolamo, Giovanni; De Graaf, Ron; Fayyad, John; Ferry, Finola; Florescu, Silvia; Gureje, Oye; Hu, Chiyi; Lakoma, Matthew D.; LeBlanc, William; Lee, Sing; Levinson, Daphna; Malhotra, Savita; Matschinger, Herbert; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Nakamura, Yosikazu; Browne, Mark A. Oakley; Okoliyski, Michail; Posada-Villa, José; Sampson, Nancy A.; Viana, María Carmen; Kessler, Ronald C.; Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Care Policy, 180 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA.; kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu
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    DSM-IV personality disorders in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys
    (Royal College of Psychiatrists, British Journal of Psychiatry 17 Belgrave Square, London SW1X 8PG, England, 2009) Huang, Yueqin; Kotov, Roman; De Girolamo, Giovanni; Preti, Antonio; Angermeyer, Matthias; Benjet, Corina; Demyttenaere, Koen; De Graaf, Ron; Gureje, Oye; Karam, Aimee Nasser; Lee, Sing; Lepine, Jean Pierre; Matschinger, Herbert; Posada-Villa, José; Suliman, Sharain; Vilagut, Gemma; Kessler, Ronald C.; Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Care Policy, Boston, MA 02115 USA; kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu
    Background: Little is known about the cross-national population prevalence or correlates of personality disorders. Aims: To estimate prevalence and correlates of DSM-IV personality disorder clusters in the World Health organization World Mental Health (WMH) Surveys. Method: International Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE) screening questions in 13 countries (n = 21 162) were calibrated to masked IPDE clinical diagnoses. Prevalence and correlates were estimated using multiple imputation. Results: Prevalence estimates are 6.1% (s.e. = 0.3) for any personality disorder and 3.6% (s.e.= 0.3), 1.5% (s.e.= 0.1) and 2.7% (s.e. = 0.2) for Clusters A, B and C respectively. Personality disorders are significantly elevated among males, the previously married (Cluster C), unemployed (Cluster C), the young (Clusters A and B) and the poorly educated. Personality disorders are highly comorbid with Axis I disorders. Impairments associated with personality disorders are only partially explained by comorbidity. Conclusions: Personality disorders are relatively common disorders that often co-occur with Axis I disorders and are associated with significant role impairments beyond those due to comorbidity.
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    Disability and treatment of specific mental and physical disorders across the world
    (ROYAL COLLEGE OF PSYCHIATRISTS, BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY 17 BELGRAVE SQUARE, LONDON SW1X 8PG, ENGLAND, 2008) Ormel, Johan; Petukhova, María; Chatterji, Somnath; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Alonso, Jordi; Angermeyer, Matthias C.; Bromet, Evelyn J.; Burger, Huibert; Demyttenaere, Koen; De Girolamo, Giovanni; Maria Haro, Josep; Hwang, Irving; Karam, Elie; Kawakami, Norito; Lepine, Jean Pierre; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Posada-Villa, José; Sampson, Nancy; Scott, Kate; Uestuen, T. Bedirhan; Von Korff, Michael; Williams, David R.; Zhang, Mingyuan; Kessler, Ronald C.; Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Care Policy, Boston, MA 02115 USA; kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu
    Background: Advocates of expanded mental health treatment assert that mental disorders are as disabling as physical disorders, but little evidence supports this assertion. Aims: To establish the disability and treatment of specific mental and physical disorders in high-income and low- and middle-income countries. Method: Community epidemiological surveys were administered in 15 countries through the World Health organization World Mental Health (WMH) Survey Initiative. Results: Respondents in both high-income and low- and middle-income countries attributed higher disability to mental disorders than to the commonly occurring physical disorders included in the surveys. This pattern held for all disorders and also for treated disorders. Disaggregation showed that the higher disability of mental than physical disorders was limited to disability in social and personal role functioning, whereas disability in productive role functioning was generally comparable for mental and physical disorders. Conclusions: Despite often higher disability, mental disorders are under-treated compared with physical disorders in both high-income and in low- and middle-income countries.
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    Prevalence of and risk factors for lifetime suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey
    (1999) Kessler, Ronald C.; Borges, Guilherme; Walters, Ellen E.; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA.; kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu
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    Early childhood adversity and later hypertension: Data from the World Mental Health Survey
    (2010) Stein, Dan J.; Scott, Kate; Haro Abad, Josep M.; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Alonso, Jordi; Angermeyer, Matthias; Demytteneare, Koen; De Girolamo, Giovanni; Iwata, Noboru; Posada-Villa, José; Kovess, Viviane; Lara, Carmen; Ormel, Johan; Kessler, Ronald C.; Von Korff, Michael; Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; dan.stein@uct.ac.za
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    Drop out from out-patient mental healthcare in the World Health Organization's World Mental Health Survey initiative 
    (Royal College of Psychiatrists, British Journal of Psychiatry 17 Belgrave Square, London SW1X 8PG, England, 2013) Wells, J. Elisabeth; Browne, Mark Oakley; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Al-Hamzawi, Ali; Alonso, Jordi; Angermeyer, Matthias C.; Bouzan, Colleen; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Bunting, Brendan; Caldas-de-Almeida, Jose Miguel; De Girolamo, Giovanni; De Graaf, Ron; Florescu, Silvia; Fukao, Akira; Gureje, Oye; Hinkov, Hristo Ruskov; Hu, Chiyi; Hwang, Irving; Karam, Elie G.; Kostyuchenko, Stanislav; Kovess-Masfety, Viviane; Levinson, Daphna; Liu, Zhaorui; Medina-Mora, Maria Elena; Nizamie, S. Hague; Posada-Villa, Jose; Sampson, Nancy A.; Stein, Dan J.; Viana, Maria Carmen; Kessler, Ronald C.; Univ Otago, Dept Publ Hlth & Gen Practice, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand; elisabeth.wells@otago.ac.nz 
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    Dissociation in posttraumatic stress disorder: evidence from the World Mental Health Surveys
    (2013) Stein, Dan J.; Koenen, Karestan C.; Friedman, Matthew J.; Hill, Eric; McLaughlin, Katie A.; Petukhova, Maria; Meron Ruscio, Ayelet; Shahly, Victoria; Spiegel, David; Borges, Guilherme; Bunting, Brendan; Caldas-de-Almeida, Jose Miguel; De Girolamo, Giovanni; Demyttenaere, Koen; Florescu, Silvia; Haro, Josep Maria; Karam, Elie G.; Kovess-Masfety, Viviane; Lee, Sing; Matschinger, Herbert; Mladenova, Maya; Posada-Villa, Jose; Tachimori, Hisateru; Viana, Maria Carmen; Kessler, Ronald C.; Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health (DJS), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu