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Social and mental health characteristics of adolescents living with HIV in Mexico: implications for adherence to antiretroviral treatment

dc.creatorArroyo-Jiménez, Cointaes_ES
dc.creatorBenjet, Corinaes_ES
dc.creatorRobles, Rebecaes_ES
dc.creatorCaballero-Suárez, Nancy Patriciaes_ES
dc.creatorGálvez-Hernández, Carmen Lizettees_ES
dc.creatorOrdoñez-Ortega, Javieres_ES
dc.creatorSuárez-Maldonado, Marco Tulioes_ES
dc.creatorXochihua, Luis
dc.date2024
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-02T17:20:22Z
dc.date.available2025-04-02T17:20:22Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.identifierJC42DIEP23es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1359-1053
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/8289
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/13591053231207474
dc.descriptionMexico is the third Latin American country with the most children and adolescents living with human immunodeficiency virus (ALHIV). There is a lack of information on the characteristics of this population. We aimed to describe the social and mental health characteristics of Mexican ALHIV. A census was conducted of all adolescent patients with HIV at a pediatric hospital (n = 47; mean age 14.39, S.D. = 3.65) and their caregivers. We collected data on socio-demographic characteristics, family, intelligence, mental health, adverse life events, substance use, treatment, knowledge of Antiretroviral Treatment (ART) and HIV, and biomarkers. Most cases were transmitted vertically and self-reported ART adherence was above 90%. Some obstacles to adherence were medicine discomfort, believing that they did not need it, and forgetfulness. The vulnerabilities were intellectual disability, adverse life events, possible mental health problems, and little knowledge of their illness and treatment. These findings suggest the importance of interventions to improve the perception and knowledge of HIV and ART to increase ART adherence.es_ES
dc.formatPDFes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherSAGE Publicationses_ES
dc.relation29(4):289-302
dc.rightsAcceso Cerradoes_ES
dc.titleSocial and mental health characteristics of adolescents living with HIV in Mexico: implications for adherence to antiretroviral treatmentes_ES
dc.typeArtículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationInstituto Nacional de Pediatría, Mexico
dc.contributor.emailcointa.arjim@gmail.com (Cointa Arroyo-Jiménez)
dc.relation.jnabreviadoJ HEALTH PSYCHOL
dc.relation.journalJournal of Health Psychology
dc.identifier.placeInglaterra
dc.date.published2024
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
dc.identifier.eissn1461-7277
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/13591053231207474
dc.subject.kwAdherence
dc.subject.kwAdolescents
dc.subject.kwART
dc.subject.kwHIV
dc.subject.kwLMIC
dc.subject.kwMental health


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