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Risk of suicide attempt repetition after an index attempt: a systematic review and meta-analysis

dc.creatorTorre-Luque, Alejandro de laes_ES
dc.creatorPemau, Andreses_ES
dc.creatorAyad-Ahmed, Walaes_ES
dc.creatorBorges, Guilhermees_ES
dc.creatorFernandez-Sevillano, Jessicaes_ES
dc.creatorGarrido-Torres, Nathaliaes_ES
dc.creatorGarrido-Sanchez, Luciaes_ES
dc.creatorGarriga, Marinaes_ES
dc.creatorGonzalez-Ortega, Itxasoes_ES
dc.creatorGonzalez-Pinto, Anaes_ES
dc.creatorGrande, Iriaes_ES
dc.creatorGuinovart, Marties_ES
dc.creatorHernandez-Calle, Danieles_ES
dc.creatorJimenez-Treviño, Luises_ES
dc.creatorLopez-Sola, Claraes_ES
dc.creatorMediavilla, Robertoes_ES
dc.creatorPerez-Aranda, Adrianes_ES
dc.creatorRuiz-Veguilla, Migueles_ES
dc.creatorSeijo-Zazo, Elisaes_ES
dc.creatorToll, Albaes_ES
dc.creatorPerez-Sola, Victores_ES
dc.creatorAyuso-Mateos, Jose Luises_ES
dc.creatorSURVIVE Consortiumes_ES
dc.date2023
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-14T19:41:16Z
dc.date.available2025-03-14T19:41:16Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifierJC23DIEP23es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0163-8343
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/8250
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2023.01.007
dc.descriptionObjectives: To estimate the risk of suicide attempt repetition among individuals with an index attempt. It also aims to study the role of risk factors and prevention programme in repetition. Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted in keeping with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Studies on attempt repetition (both cohort studies and intervention studies) were searched from inception to 2022. Results: A total of 110 studies comprising 248,829 attempters was reviewed. The overall repetition rate was 0.20 (0.17, 0.22). Repetition risk linearly increased over time. A higher risk of attempt repetition was associated with female sex and index attempts in which self-cutting methods were used. Moreover, a mental disorder diagnosis was associated with an increasing repetition risk (OR = 2.02, p < .01). The delivery of a preventive programme reduced the repetition risk, OR = 0.76, p < .05; however, this effect was significant for psychotherapy interventions, OR = 0.38, p < .01. Conclusion: One in five suicide attempters will engage in a new suicide attempt. An elevated repetition risk is associated with being female, more severe index methods and psychiatric disorder diagnosis. Preventive programmes, particularly psychotherapy, may contribute to reducing repetition risk and eventually save lives.es_ES
dc.formatPDFes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherElsevieres_ES
dc.relation81:51-56
dc.rightsAcceso Cerradoes_ES
dc.titleRisk of suicide attempt repetition after an index attempt: a systematic review and meta-analysises_ES
dc.typeArtículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain
dc.contributor.emailaf.delatorre@ucm.es (A. de la Torre-Luque)
dc.relation.jnabreviadoGEN HOSP PSYCHIATRY
dc.relation.journalGeneral Hospital Psychiatry
dc.identifier.placeEstados Unidos
dc.date.published2023
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
dc.identifier.eissn1873-7714
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2023.01.007
dc.subject.kwSuicide attempt
dc.subject.kwRepetition risk
dc.subject.kwRisk factors
dc.subject.kwSuicide prevention
dc.subject.kwMeta-analysis


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