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Internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy versus treatment as usual for anxiety and depression among Latin American university students: a randomized clinical trial
dc.creator | Benjet, Corina | es_ES |
dc.creator | Albor, Yesica | es_ES |
dc.creator | Alvis-Barranco, Libia | es_ES |
dc.creator | Contreras-Ibáñez, Carlos C. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Cuartas, Gina | es_ES |
dc.creator | Cudris-Torres, Lorena | es_ES |
dc.creator | González, Noé | es_ES |
dc.creator | Cortés-Morelos, Jacqueline | es_ES |
dc.creator | Gutierrez-Garcia, Raúl A. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Medina-Mora, María Elena | es_ES |
dc.creator | Patiño, Pamela | es_ES |
dc.creator | Vargas-Contreras, Eunice | es_ES |
dc.creator | Cuijpers, Pim | es_ES |
dc.creator | Gildea, Sarah M. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kazdin, Alan E. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kennedy, Chris J. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Luedtke, Alex | es_ES |
dc.creator | Sampson, Nancy A. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Petukhova, Maria V. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Zainal, Nur Hani | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kessler, Ronald C. | es_ES |
dc.date | 2023 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-02-20T16:42:46Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-02-20T16:42:46Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier | JC09DIEP23 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.issn | 0022-006X | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/8219 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000846 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11078571/ | |
dc.description | Objective: Untreated mental disorders are important among low- and middle-income country (LMIC) university students in Latin America, where barriers to treatment are high. Scalable interventions are needed. This study compared transdiagnostic self-guided and guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (i-CBT) with treatment as usual (TAU) for clinically significant anxiety and depression among undergraduates in Colombia and Mexico. Method: 1,319 anxious, as determined by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) = 10+ and/or depressed, as determined by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) = 10+, undergraduates (mean [SD] age = 21.4 [3.2]); 78.7% female; 55.9% first-generation university student) from seven universities in Colombia and Mexico were randomized to culturally adapted versions of self-guided i-CBT (n = 439), guided i-CBT (n = 445), or treatment as usual (TAU; n = 435). All randomized participants were reassessed 3 months after randomization. The primary outcome was remission of both anxiety (GAD-7 = 0-4) and depression (PHQ-9 = 0-4). We hypothesized that remission would be higher with guided i-CBT than with the other interventions. Results: Intent-to-treat analysis found significantly higher adjusted (for university and loss to follow-up) remission rates (ARD) among participants randomized to guided i-CBT than either self-guided i-CBT (ARD = 13.1%, χ12 = 10.4, p = .001) or TAU (ARD = 11.2%, χ12 = 8.4, p = .004), but no significant difference between self-guided i-CBT and TAU (ARD = -1.9%, χ12 = 0.2, p = .63). Per-protocol sensitivity analyses and analyses of dimensional outcomes yielded similar results. Conclusions: Significant reductions in anxiety and depression among LMIC university students could be achieved with guided i-CBT, although further research is needed to determine which students would most likely benefit from this intervention. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved). | es_ES |
dc.format | es_ES | |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | American Psychological Association | es_ES |
dc.relation | 91(12):694-707 | |
dc.rights | Acceso Cerrado | es_ES |
dc.title | Internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy versus treatment as usual for anxiety and depression among Latin American university students: a randomized clinical trial | es_ES |
dc.type | Artículo | es_ES |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Center for Global Mental Health, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico City, Mexico | |
dc.contributor.email | cbenjet@gmail.com (Corina Benjet) | |
dc.relation.jnabreviado | J CONSULT CLIN PSYCHOL | |
dc.relation.journal | Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology | |
dc.identifier.place | Estados Unidos | |
dc.date.published | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.organizacion | Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1939-2117 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1037/ccp0000846 | |
dc.subject.kw | Anxiety | |
dc.subject.kw | Depression | |
dc.subject.kw | Digital mental health intervention | |
dc.subject.kw | Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy | |
dc.subject.kw | Randomized clinical trial |
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