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dc.creatorMartínez-Vargas, David
dc.creatorValdés-Cruz, Alejandro
dc.creatorMagdaleno-Madrigal, Víctor Manuel
dc.creatorAlmazán-Alvarado, Salvador
dc.creatorFernández-Mas, Rodrigo
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T06:04:37Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T06:04:37Z
dc.date.issued2009es_ES
dc.identifier616es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0166-4328es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/5300
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2009.06.029es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.relation205 (1) 45-49 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.titleEffects of electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve on the development of visual habituation in the cates_ES
dc.typearticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría “Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz”, Dirección de Investigaciones en Neurociencias, Laboratorio de Neurofisiología del Control y la Regulación, Calzada México-Xochimilco 101, Col. San Lorenzo Huipulco, Tlalpan, México, D.F. 14370, Méxicoes_ES
dc.contributor.emaildavmv@imp.edu.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoBEHAV BRAIN RESes_ES
dc.relation.journalBehavioural Brain Researches_ES
dc.identifier.placeAmsterdam, Holandaes_ES
dc.date.published2009es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.bbr.2009.06.029es_ES
dc.description.monthDices_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaThe vagus nerve participates in the control and regulation of important autonomous functions, emotional tasks, and neural activity. Electrical vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an approved procedure for the treatment of refractory epilepsy in humans. VNS has also been shown to improve mood complaints and cognitive function in both human patients and animals. Thus, the purpose of this study was to analyse and describe the effects of VNS on the development and establishment of sensory habituation and electrographic activity of the visual pathway in freely moving cats. Six cats had implants placed in the optic chiasm (OC), lateral geniculate body (LGB), mesencephalic reticular formation (MRF), primary visual cortex (VC) of the left hemisphere, and left vagus nerve. Immediately after surgery, all cats presented anisocoria and relaxation of the left nictitant membrane. Also showed vegetative-type responses such as myosis, licking, and swallowing during VNS. Animals were then subjected to repeated luminous stimuli at intervals of 1 and 3 s to cause habituation. The effect of VNS on the frequency and latency of the habituation episodes and the electrographic changes in the registered brain structures were analysed. Latency analysis showed that VNS delayed the first habituation episode. VNS had transitory effects on the neural activity of the primary visual pathway structures, which caused a small but measurable delay in the establishment of habituation. In conclusion, VNS interferes with the development and establishment of visual habituation, an elementary form of non-associative learning, in freely moving cats.es_ES
dc.subject.kwEstimulación del nervio vagoes_ES
dc.subject.kwHabituaciónes_ES
dc.subject.kwAprendizaje no asociativoes_ES
dc.subject.kwVía Visuales_ES
dc.subject.kwNervio vagoes_ES
dc.subject.kwActividad EEGes_ES
dc.subject.koVagus nerve stimulationes_ES
dc.subject.koHabituationes_ES
dc.subject.koNon-associative learninges_ES
dc.subject.koVisual pathwayes_ES
dc.subject.koVagus nervees_ES
dc.subject.koEEG activityes_ES


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